Type A influenza (H2N2) viruses isolated in Leningrad in 1980
Identifieur interne : 002420 ( Main/Exploration ); précédent : 002419; suivant : 002421Type A influenza (H2N2) viruses isolated in Leningrad in 1980
Auteurs : D. B. Golubev [Russie] ; G. I. Karpukhin [Russie] ; S. S. Galitarov [Russie] ; G. M. Denisov [Russie]Source :
- Journal of Hygiene [ 0022-1724 ] ; 1985-10.
Descripteurs français
- KwdFr :
- ARN viral (analyse), Antigènes viraux (analyse), Flambées de maladies (microbiologie), Grippe humaine (microbiologie), Humains, Hémagglutinines virales (immunologie), Sialidase (immunologie), Sous-type H2N2 du virus de la grippe A, Sérotypage, Tests d'inhibition de l'hémagglutination, URSS, Virus de la grippe A (), Virus de la grippe A (immunologie), Virus de la grippe A (isolement et purification).
- MESH :
- analyse : ARN viral, Antigènes viraux.
- immunologie : Hémagglutinines virales, Sialidase, Virus de la grippe A.
- isolement et purification : Virus de la grippe A.
- microbiologie : Flambées de maladies, Grippe humaine.
- Pascal (Inist)
- Wicri :
English descriptors
- KwdEn :
- Antigens, Viral (analysis), Child, Disease Outbreaks (microbiology), Epidemiology, Hemagglutination Inhibition Tests, Hemagglutinins, Viral (immunology), Human, Humans, Influenza A, Influenza A Virus, H2N2 Subtype, Influenza A virus (classification), Influenza A virus (immunology), Influenza A virus (isolation & purification), Influenza, Human (microbiology), Influenzavirus A, Isolation, Neuraminidase (immunology), RNA, Viral (analysis), Serotyping, Strain, USSR.
- MESH :
- chemical , analysis : Antigens, Viral, RNA, Viral.
- chemical , immunology : Hemagglutinins, Viral, Neuraminidase.
- geographic : USSR.
- classification : Influenza A virus.
- immunology : Influenza A virus.
- isolation & purification : Influenza A virus.
- microbiology : Disease Outbreaks, Influenza, Human.
- Hemagglutination Inhibition Tests, Humans, Influenza A Virus, H2N2 Subtype, Serotyping.
Abstract
In April-May 1980, two independent outbreaks of influenza-like illness occurred in Leningrad among children's-home children aged from 3 months to 2 years (of 68 children under observation, 50 became ill) and among boarding-school pupils aged 15–17 years (of 50 pupils under observation, 13 became ill). A total of five influenza A virus strains were derived from one clinically healthy and three affected children of the children's home. Similar viruses were obtained from one affected boarding-school pupil and from an infected woman aged 24 years (a sporadic case within a household). On the basis of laboratory findings, all these seven strains were identified as influenza A H2N2 subtype strains. Six of the affected children showed significant seroconversion only to H2 haemagglutinin from February to May 1980. Type A influenza H2N2 virus was isolated from three persons, including the sporadic case, who also showed significant seroconversion to H2 haemagglutinin. H2N2 influenza A virus was isolated on two occasions, at a 7-day interval, from the girl N. Ju. Laboratory findings obtained from the study of the viruses isolated using up-to-date immunological and molecular-biochemical techniques enable us to conclude the following. The A/Leningrad/80 isolates belong to H2N2 sero-subtype. The viruses isolated are similar but not identical to the A/Singapore/I/57 reference strain in details of polypeptide and gene composition.
Url:
- https://api.istex.fr/ark:/67375/6GQ-1B83JCJB-7/fulltext.pdf
- http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC2129522
DOI: 10.1017/S0022172400062914
Affiliations:
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<front><div type="abstract">In April-May 1980, two independent outbreaks of influenza-like illness occurred in Leningrad among children's-home children aged from 3 months to 2 years (of 68 children under observation, 50 became ill) and among boarding-school pupils aged 15–17 years (of 50 pupils under observation, 13 became ill). A total of five influenza A virus strains were derived from one clinically healthy and three affected children of the children's home. Similar viruses were obtained from one affected boarding-school pupil and from an infected woman aged 24 years (a sporadic case within a household). On the basis of laboratory findings, all these seven strains were identified as influenza A H2N2 subtype strains. Six of the affected children showed significant seroconversion only to H2 haemagglutinin from February to May 1980. Type A influenza H2N2 virus was isolated from three persons, including the sporadic case, who also showed significant seroconversion to H2 haemagglutinin. H2N2 influenza A virus was isolated on two occasions, at a 7-day interval, from the girl N. Ju. Laboratory findings obtained from the study of the viruses isolated using up-to-date immunological and molecular-biochemical techniques enable us to conclude the following. The A/Leningrad/80 isolates belong to H2N2 sero-subtype. The viruses isolated are similar but not identical to the A/Singapore/I/57 reference strain in details of polypeptide and gene composition.</div>
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